CVS Pharmacy Technician Certification Practice Test

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

1. Hypotension

2. Hyperglycemia

3. Hyperlipidemia

4. Hypertension

The correct answer is: Hypertension

The medical term for high blood pressure is hypertension. This condition is characterized by persistently elevated blood pressure levels, which can put additional strain on the heart and blood vessels, leading to serious health issues such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems. Hypertension is commonly categorized into stages, such as stage 1 and stage 2, based on the severity of the blood pressure readings. Proper management often involves lifestyle changes and, if necessary, medication to help control the blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications. Understanding the significance of hypertension is crucial for healthcare professionals, as it plays a vital role in patient care and health monitoring. Other options refer to different medical conditions: hypotension relates to low blood pressure, hyperglycemia refers to high blood sugar levels, and hyperlipidemia pertains to high levels of lipids or fats in the blood. Recognizing these terms helps in distinguishing between various health issues and emphasizes the importance of accurate medical terminology in understanding patient health.